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Brufen

Information för alternativet: Brufen 400 Mg Brusgranulat, visar 3 alternativ
Document: Brufen effervescent granules ENG PL change

Package leaflet: Information for the user


Brufen 400 mg Effervescent Granules


Ibuprofen


The PL includes alternative texts for different legal status in different countries as follows:

- Boxed texts are only applicable for OTC versions

Grey-shaded texts in brackets are only applicable for prescription versions.


[Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine because it contains important information for you.



Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine because it contains important information for you.

Always take this medicine exactly as described in this leaflet or as your doctor or pharmacist have told you.

  • Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again.

  • Ask your pharmacist if you need more information or advice.

  • If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. See section 4.

  • You must talk to a doctor if you feel worse, or if you do not feel better after 3 days with fever and 5 days with pain.



What is in this leaflet


1. What Brufen is and what it is used for

2. What you need to know before you take Brufen

3. How to take Brufen

Possible side effects

How to store Brufen

6. Contents of the pack and otherinformation


1. What Brufen is and what it is used for


Brufen belongs to a group of medicines called ‘non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs’ or NSAIDs. One sachet of medicine contains 400 mg of ibuprofen.


This medicine is for short-term use


It can be used in adults and adolescents over 12 years (40 kg and above).


What you need to know before you take Brufen


Do not give/take Brufen:


Do not take Brufen if any of the above applies to you. If you are not sure, talk to your doctor or pharmacist.


Warnings and precautions


Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before taking Brufen:


Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before taking Brufen if any of the above applies to you.


Patients who have previously had gastrointestinal tract problems, especially elderly patients, should contact a doctor in the event of abdominal symptoms (especially gastrointestinal bleeding), particularly at the start of treatment.


Treatment must be stopped and a doctor consulted when gastrointestinal bleeding or ulceration occurs during treatment with Brufen.


Elderly

Elderly people should be aware of their increased risk of adverse events, especially bleeding and perforation in the digestive tract, which may be fatal.


Lowest effective dose

The lowest effective dose should always be used to minimise the risk for adverse events. Using a higher dose than recommended may cause serious risks.


With Brufen, there is a risk of serious side effects. Please refer to section 4 for information on what action to take if this occurs.


Heart attack and stroke

Anti-inflammatory/pain-killer medicines like ibuprofen may be associated with a small increased risk of heart attack or stroke, particularly when used at high doses. Do not exceed the recommended dose or duration of treatment.


You should discuss your treatment with your doctor or pharmacist before taking Brufen if you:

- have heart problems including heart failure, angina (chest pain), or if you have had a heart attack, bypass surgery, peripheral artery disease (poor circulation in the legs of feet due to narrow or blocked arteries), or any kind of stroke (including ‘mini-stroke’ or transient ischaemic attack “TIA”).

- have high blood pressure, diabetes, high cholesterol, have a family history of heart disease or stroke, or if you are a smoker.


Renal effects

There is a risk of kidney damage especially in dehydrated adolescents and the elderly.


Like other anti-inflammatory drugs, Brufen may mask signs of infection, e.g. fever, pain and swelling.


Children under 12 years of age

This medicine should not be given to children under 12 years of age.


Other medicines and Brufen

Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken or might take any other medicines. This is because Brufen can affect the way some other medicines work. Also, some other medicines can affect the way Brufen works.


Brufen may affect or be affected by some other medicines. For example:


If any of the above apply to you (or you are not sure), talk to your doctor or pharmacist before taking Brufen.


Some other medicines may also affect or be affected by the treatment of Brufen. You should therefore always seek the advice of your doctor or pharmacist before you use Brufen with other medicines.


Brufen with alcohol

If you drink alcohol whilst taking this medicine, you may be more likely to get side effects.


Pregnancy, breast-feeding and fertility

Pregnancy


Breast -feeding

Ibuprofen is excreted in breast milk but is not likely to have an effect on the infant. Consult a doctor if you use Brufen more often than temporarily while breast-feeding.


Fertility

Ibuprofen belongs to a group of medicines (NSAIDs) which may impair the fertility in women. This effect is reversible on stopping the medicine. It is unlikely that ibuprofen, used occasionally, will affect your chances of becoming pregnant, however, tell your doctor or pharmacist before taking this medicine if you are having problems getting pregnant.


Driving and using machines

This medicine may make you feel dizzy or sleepy. This particularly applies in interaction with alcohol. If this happens, do not drive or use any tools or machines. Do not do anything else where you need to be alert.


Brufen contains sucrose

Sucrose is a sugar. Brufen contains 2222 mg sucrose per sachet. This should be taken into account in patients with diabetes mellitus. If you have been told by your doctor that you cannot tolerate or digest some sugars, talk to your doctor before taking this medicine.


Brufen contains sodium

Brufen contains 5.7 mmol (131 mg) sodium per sachet. This should be taken into account if you are on a low sodium diet. You may need to have less sodium in your diet because of the sodium in this medicine.


3. How to take Brufen


Always take this medicineexactly asdescribed in this leaflet or asyour doctor or pharmacist has told you. Check with your doctor or pharmacist if you are not sure.


The product is intended for short-term use only. You should take the lowest dose for the shortest time necessary to relieve your symptoms.


How much to take

Adults and adolescents over 12 years of age (40 kg or above)

Take one sachet (400 mg) as a single dose or up to 3 times a day with an interval of 4 to 6 hours.

More than 400 mg at a time does not give a better analgesic effect.

Do not take more than a total of 3 sachets (1200 mg) in any 24 hours.


People with liver or kidney problems

If you have liver or kidney problems, your doctor will tell you the correct dose to take. This will be the lowest dose possible.


The elderly (over 65 years)

If you are elderly, your doctor will tell you the correct dose to take. This will be the lowest dose possible.


Taking this medicine

In order to achieve a faster onset of action, the dose may be taken on an empty stomach. If you have a sensitive stomach, take the dose with food.


How long to continue treatment

If symptoms worsen, or do not improve within 3 days with fever and 5 days with pain consult your doctor.

If, in adolescents, aged 12-18 years, symptoms worsen, or if this product is required for more than 3 days, a doctor should be consulted.



If you take more Brufenthan you should

If you have taken more of this medicine than you should, contact a doctor or go to the nearest hospital straight away. Take the medicine pack with you.


The signs of an overdose can include: feeling sick, stomach pain, being sick (may have blood in it), headache, ringing in the ears, confusion and shaky eye movement. At high doses, there may be loss of consciousness, fits (mainly in children), feeling weak or dizzy, blood in the urine, feeling cold and breathing problems.


If you usually take painkillers, especially combinations of different substances with painkilling effect, you may damage your kidneys permanently, with the risk of kidney failure. This risk may be increased if you are dehydrated. Therefore you should avoid excessive use of any painkillers.


If you use painkillers for a long time, this can cause headaches, which should not be treated with more painkillers. If you think this applies to you, talk to your doctor or pharmacist.


If you forget to take Brufen


If you have any further questions on the use of this product, ask your doctor or pharmacist.


4. Possible side effects


Like all medicines, this medicine can causeside effects, although not everybody gets them.


Serious side effects


Stop taking this medicine and see your doctor straight away if you notice any of the following serious side effects - you may need urgent medical attention:


Common (may affect up to 1 in 10 people):


Uncommon (may affect up to 1 in 100 people):

Swelling of the face, tongue or throat (larynx) which can cause great difficulty in breathing (angioedema)


Rare (may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people):


Very rare (may affect up to 1 in 10,000 people):

Severe rash with blisters on the skin, especially on the legs, arms, hands and feet which can also involve the face and lips (erythema multiforme, Stevens-Johnson syndrome). This can get even more severe, where the blisters get larger and spread out and parts of the skin may slough off (toxic epidermal necrolysis). Exceptionally, serious infections of the skin in case of chicken pox. When an NSAID is used, an infection-related inflammation of the skin could develop or become more severe (e.g. a condition such as necrotising fasciitis may develop characterized by intense pain, high fever, swollen and hot skin, blistering, necrosis). If signs of an infection of the skin occur or get worse during use of Ibuprofen you are recommended to see your doctor immediately.


Stop taking this medicine and see your doctor straight away if you notice any of the side effects above.


Stop taking this medicine and tell your doctor if you notice any of the following:


Common (may affect up to 1 in 10 people):

Heartburn, abdominal pain, indigestion

Skin rash


Uncommon (may affect up to 1 in 100 people):

Blurred vision or other eye problems


Rare (may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people):

Vision loss


Very rare (may affect up to 1 in 10,000 people):

Sudden filling of lungs with water resulting in difficulty to breathe, high blood pressure, water retention and weight gain

Stop taking this medicine and tell your doctor if you notice any of the side effects above.


Other side effects


Common (may affect up to 1 in 10 people):

Disturbances in the digestive tract, such as diarrhoea, feeling sick, vomiting, wind, constipation

Headache, sleepiness, dizziness, agitation, insomnia, irritability, vertigo

Microscopic bleeding from the intestine which may result in anemia

Tiredness


Uncommon (may affect up to 1 in 100 people):

Digestive tract ulcer with or without perforation

Complications of diverticula of the large bowel (perforation or fistula)

Kidney problems including inflammation of the kidneys and kidney failure

Mouth ulcers and inflammation

Inflammation of the stomach lining

Runny nose

Difficulty breathing (bronchospasm)

Anxiety

Pins and needles

Difficulty hearing

Asthma

Acute inflammation of the liver, yellowish discolouration of the skin or whites of the eyes, liver dysfunction


Rare (may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people):

Inflammation of the brain membrane (without bacterial infection)


Very rare (may affect up to 1 in 10,000 people):

Inflammation of the oesophagus or pancreas

Damage of the kidney tissue

Hair loss


Not known (we do not know how often these happen)


The following side effects have also been reported with other NSAIDs:


Reporting of side effects

If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly via the national reporting system listed in Appendix V. By reporting side effects you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.

To be completed nationally


5. How to store Brufen


Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.


Store below 25C. Store in the original package in order to protect from light and moisture.


Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the sachet and carton. The expiry date refers to the last day of that month.


Do not throw away any medicines via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to throw away medicines you no longer use. These measures will help protect the environment.


6. Contents of the pack and other information


What Brufencontains



What Brufenlooks like and contents of the pack


Brufen is a white powder with an orange flavour. Your medicine will be contained in sachets.


Each pack contains 12, 15, 20, 30 or 40 sachets.


Not all pack sizes may be marketed.


Marketing Authorisation Holder and Manufacturer


Marketing Authorisation Holder:

<To be completed nationally>


Manufacturer:

AbbVie S.r.l., S.R. 148 Pontinakm52snc, 04011Campoverde di Aprilia(LT),Italy


This medicinal product is authorised in the Member States of the EEA under the following names:


Sweden Brufen 400 mg brusgranulat

Austria Brufen 400 mg Brausegranulat

Belgium Brufen Granules 400 mg

Bulgaria Brufen 400 mg Effervescent Granules

Czech Republic Brufedol 400 mg šumivé granule

Estonia Brumare

Spain Dalsy 400 mg granulado efervescente

Hungary Brufen 400 mg pezsgőgranulátum

Ireland Brufen 400 mg Effervescent Granules

Italy FROBEN DOLORE E INFIAMMAZIONE

Lithuania Brumare 400 mg šnypščiosios granulės

Luxembourg Brufen Granules 400 mg

Latvia Brumare 400 mg putojošās granulas

Netherlands Brufen 400 mg bruisgranulaat

Portugal Brufen 400 mg granulado efervescente

Romania Abfen 400 mg granule efervescente

Slovenia Brufen Gran 400 mg šumeča zrnca

Slovakia Brufedol400 šumivý granulát

UK Brufen 400 mg Effervescent Granules


This leaflet was last revised in 2016-10-18